Scout Skills

Knots · Hitch

Clove Hitch

Also: the Builder's Knot

A fast way to fasten a rope to a post or pole — and the knot that begins and ends most lashings. Quick and handy, but not the most secure on its own, so lock it when it matters.

Family
Hitch
Makes
Fast grip on a pole
Difficulty
Beginner
Reference
ABOK #1245

How to tie it

  1. 1Bring the running end over and under the pole.
  2. 2Take the end around a second time, crossing over the first wrap to form an X shape.
  3. 3Tuck the end under that X. The two ends should come out between the legs of the X — if they come out to the sides, it isn't a clove hitch.
  4. 4Pull both ends to tighten it against the pole.

To make it hold under load, add a half hitch around the standing part after finishing. In a lashing, the clove hitch is captured by the wraps and fraps that follow.

When to use it

  • Starting and ending a lashing. Square, diagonal, or shear — its most important scouting job.
  • Fastening a rope to a post, rail, fence, or tent pole temporarily.
  • Hanging or securing a line where quick on-and-off matters more than maximum security.

Common mistakes & safety

  • On its own it can slip. It holds best under steady, even tension on both ends. Load only one end, or let the pole rotate, and it can roll loose — add a half hitch or two to lock it for anything load-bearing.
  • It can also bind. Under a heavy, steady pull it may be hard to untie — the flip side of the same behavior.
  • It's a starting knot, not a safety knot. In lashings it's meant to be captured by the wraps and fraps that follow, not to hold the load by itself.
  • Dress it so the X sits flat and the tuck is snug. A loose clove hitch slips much more easily.

Going deeper

  • Clove hitch vs. two half-hitches. Identical knot, different target: the clove hitch is tied around the object; two half-hitches are tied around the rope's own standing part after passing the object.
  • Why lashings start with it. It grabs the spar fast so you can start wrapping; the wraps and fraps then carry the real load, and a final clove hitch locks it off.
  • Its cousins. The constrictor knot grips far harder and is hard to untie — used when you don't need to release it. The slipped clove hitch finishes with a draw-loop for a fast one-pull release.
  • Two ways to tie it. Around a post with the working end (as above), or — when the end of the post is free — by making two loops in the standing part and dropping them over the post.

Official source

How to tie the 7 basic Scout knots — Scout Life →

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